From the Vault: The Multi-level Dance Classroom
This article was originally published to
the Al-hambra Dance Company Facebook page as a Note. Since the demise of
Facebook Notes, it has been archived and published here. The approximate date
would be between 2015 and 2017. Since its publication, it has been altered to
reflect the change from ATS® to FCBD®-Style dance.
The Multi-level Dance Classroom
by Leigh Anne of Al-hambra Tribal Dance
I am a veteran of FCBD®-style dance who teaches a dance
class at a local Parks & Recreation site. The reality of my P&R Belly
Dance class is that I am fortunate to have a coterie of wonderful, joyful,
dedicated dancers who come to class because they just love it. In addition, I
get some total beginners who try it out on a lark because that’s what P&R
is for. The staggering gap between the two groups puts me in the situation of
teaching a multi-level class. Fortunately, I’ve had some amazing instructors
over the years who have taught me some tips that I have learned to employ to
make my class meaningful and fun for all levels.
One of my teachers is so adept at teaching multi-levels
that she doesn’t even realize she’s doing it. She sets up the
intermediate/advanced students with the work drills across the floor on one
side of the room, frees herself to get the beginners started, and travels back
and forth between the two groups as seamlessly as a butterfly flitting from
flower to flower, offering critiques and clarifications. She unwittingly sets
up a safe environment whereby students of whatever level they perceive
themselves to be that day can move to one side of the room to benefit from the
instruction level there. Another of my instructors does her drills in the round,
allowing those struggling to come into the center as needed to sort out the
concepts before joining the rest of the group. She gives the advanced students
layers to add while allowing the newer students to sort out movement from the
feet on upward. Finally, my personal trainer has a keen eye and ear to what my
physical capacity is on any particular day, and she tailors our sessions to
benefit me while not aggravating my injuries; it is in both our best interests
to ensure that I feel sweaty and challenged, but not injured or fearful of pain
after my session with her. All three of these instructors are operating on key
principles that I have distilled into my own teaching of the FCBD® format, and
I hope they are useful to those reading this article looking for gems to help
them in their own multi-level FCBD® or other dance style classrooms.
Principle 1:
Your job as a multi-level dance teacher is to provide a meaningful experience
to all. It is not to create superstar dancers (they are the only ones who can
do that), and it is not to grow your own army of dancers whom you will direct
(that’s for a performance troupe class). Your job as a multi-level teacher is
to meet each student in that class as s/he is on that day, with whatever skills
and issues they may have, and provide something for them to gain from. Whether
and how much they gain is up to them, but you have to provide something to all
levels.
Principle 2: A
meaningful experience is attained when everyone feels both struggle and
success. Students at my P&R class come back because for every bit of sweat
involved, they also feel they grow a little bit. You can’t just “aim for the
middle” with a large skill gap in your class; you need to address each level
accordingly. Your newbies have plenty of challenge, so balance the details and
critique with plenty of encouragement, humor, and joy. For your
longest-attending students, give them a challenge that is just beyond their
skill level so that they always have a perspective of where they are, and where
they can grow. But don’t make it an unachievable precision military drill;
that’s for an advanced class that you might teach someday, but not today. With
the multi-level class, you need to bookend the challenges by pointing out the
good things that you are seeing as well as the critiques. Praise, jokes, and
inviting intermediates to take small leadership roles in the class are tiny
ways to help someone feel success when things get challenging. Because dance is
challenging…remember?
Principle 3:
Keep all the nuances of a step in your pocket, and only reveal them bit by bit
over time. It’s tempting to teach EVERYTHING about a step when you introduce
it; after all, you want students to learn it completely, and you want to imbue
them with the love of the dance that you have. However, with every paragraph
you utter verbally, your newbies are shrinking with intimidation or info
overload. My instructors taught me that the body craves symmetry in movement,
and it will work out a lot on its own if the brain will just get out of the
way. For your beginners, focus on teaching the “feel” of a step while resisting
the urge to reveal every element of it as you introduce it. Then, select one or
two nerdy details for your intermediates to explore in that same step while
your newbies are finding their sea legs. While the beginners are grappling with
the basics, your intermediates can focus on nuances of angle, velocity, height,
pace, attitude and expression, accent, or take the step into fades, levels,
circles, or to a particular tricky song, or in duets. Pulling out one obscure
nuance to practice keeps your long-termers challenged and growing, and the
newbies can focus on their own task without feeling left behind or stared at by
a skilled dancer.
Principle 4:
Don’t level people; level the class. The last thing I want to do is to confer
upon a dancer that she is beginner or intermediate or advanced; that could get
interpreted a million ways and could affect how they continue to see
themselves. Therefore, I set up the space like so: “On this side of the room,
I’ll be working on the basic Four Families of Movement, and on that side of the
room, I’ll be working on Egyptian spins and fades.” Dancers sort themselves
accordingly. This gives intermediates freedom to choose their focus for the
day, and it removes some intimidation from beginners because they know a place
has been carved out for them.
Principle 5:
Be sure to give EVERYONE achievable critique, and let them know when they’ve
achieved something. Critique by a teacher shows your students you care. If you
don’t know how to give critique, or if you have a sharp tongue, this will be
your downfall as a teacher. Always speak from a position of wanting to guide
and help, never personally judging or criticizing. But be sure to give critique
to every single student – speaking from experience, nothing is more
deflating than the teacher never once in a class bothering to come over to take
interest in your growth. If your least coordinated student only gets the “1” on
the Egyptian, praise the hell out of that “1” and set the goal of the 2-3-4 for
the next class.
Here is an example of a multi-level 90-minute
first-of-the-session class that I found successful. This is an FCBD®-style
class, and I’m teaching the slow, arrhythmic moves of Taxeem and Body Wave, and
the Four Families of Fast Movements.
· 10 min Dynamic Warmup and Grounding:
1. I insert conceptual groundwork for the movements
they’ll be learning today. For example, we’ll be doing Egyptian, so in warmup
we do very loose touch-step hip swivels that will turn into Egyptian basic
later; we do chest lifts and drops that will turn into Body Wave and Arabic.
2. A slow warmup follows that includes Grounding. Here, I
ask them to dedicate their practice to someone. It helps remove the stress of
learning something new and turn it into a giving action, which is a position of
power.
· 45 min Four Families of Fast Movement
1. Intermediates: As Intermediates always need
more dance practice, I immediately put them into duets/trios to dance and test
out any moves that they might want to ask me about today. I put on a song on
repeat and let them practice.
2. Beginners: I introduce Egyptian basic and Pivot
Bump, the history of their terminology, and the key elements of their movement.
I illustrate transitions between the two. “OK, you drill it and I’ll be back
shortly.”
3. Intermediates: Clear up any q’s about steps
they have. Give drill in Egyptian calibrated spins (which they know, but need
practice in).
4. Beginner check-in: I walk to each dancer and
give helpful technique pointers. If they’re confident, I add the half-turn and
give them a combo to practice. I leave them to it.
5. Intermediates: Check in on spins and give
technique pointers. Give fade combo: Egyptian forward, cue spins and spin,
Egyptian back, cue spins and spin, Arabic and change leads. Leave them to it.
6. Beginner check-in: Water break, then give minor
technique pointers and lots of encouragement. Add Arabic step and Shimmy to
combo. Let them practice.
7. Intermediates: Ask to see fades with spins.
Comment and praise. Water break.
· 25 min Taxeem and Body Wave
1. Go through taxeem and body wave to all, illustrating
how even skilled dancers will continue to hone them; this always elicits
agreement by intermediates! Start drill by asking a couple of intermediates to
lead a couple newbies; I choose the ones who were most frustrated by the spins,
and this restores their confidence. Others who want more challenge are given a
combo involving a fade, or a level, or a duet formation.
2. Split group again. Intermediates get water; Beginners
get instruction pointers and a drill combo; I leave them to drill on their own.
Intermediates get body wave and taxeem fade drill in formations. I call out the
things they need to focus on, like “slow it down! Ooey gooey, remember?”
3. Beginner check-in. Beginners get water and come over
to watch intermediates. I continue to give critique to intermediates with
beginners watching. Praise the good stuff so that everyone hears it.
· 5 min Slow-fast song all together
1. I congratulate newbies on their first class (my lovely
intermediates always join in), and invite them to follow this short song, and
“roll with” anything that I lead them though. Most of all, they should follow
the best they can and have fun!
2. I take the opportunity in this song to show off the
dance; I recognize that my students want to and should see me dance, and I
really work it with attitude and sass and a super-cool song that everyone leans
into. This is perhaps the most important part of the class: the newbies need to
see what the dance looks like all together, and the intermediates need to
notice nuances like attitude and presence.
· 5 min Cool down
1. I remind them that they did a lot of work and they
need to stretch and drink water when they get home.
2. We applaud and zaghareet and congratulate ourselves
for our hard work.
With a commitment to everyone’s success, your multi-level class can be
successful if you follow these 5 principles. Happy dancing and teaching!!
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